Journal of Economic Literature
ISSN 0022-0515 (Print) | ISSN 2328-8175 (Online)
Skewed Wealth Distributions: Theory and Empirics
Journal of Economic Literature
vol. 56,
no. 4, December 2018
(pp. 1261–91)
Abstract
Invariably across a cross-section of countries and time periods, wealth distributions are skewed to the right displaying thick upper tails, that is, large and slowly declining top wealth shares. In this survey we categorize the theoretical studies on the distribution of wealth in terms of the underlying economic mechanisms generating skewness and thick tails. Further, we show how these mechanisms can be micro-founded by the consumption-saving decisions of rational agents in specific economic and demographic environments. Finally we map the large empirical work on the wealth distribution to its theoretical underpinnings.Citation
Benhabib, Jess, and Alberto Bisin. 2018. "Skewed Wealth Distributions: Theory and Empirics." Journal of Economic Literature, 56 (4): 1261–91. DOI: 10.1257/jel.20161390Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- C46 Specific Distributions; Specific Statistics
- D14 Household Saving; Personal Finance
- D31 Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
- E21 Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
- J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials